DIY Dryer Repair: How to Test a GE Dryer Heating Element in 6 Simple Steps
What To Know
- Touch one probe to a terminal on the heating element and the other probe to the frame of the dryer.
- If your dryer is not heating but the heating element tests okay, check the thermal fuse, thermostat, and other components of the heating system.
- Can I test a GE dryer heating element without a multimeter.
Introduction:
A malfunctioning heating element can leave your GE dryer struggling to dry clothes efficiently. If you suspect your dryer’s heating element may be faulty, it’s crucial to conduct a thorough test to confirm the issue. This comprehensive guide will provide you with step-by-step instructions on how to test a GE dryer heating element, ensuring you can restore your dryer to optimal performance.
Materials You’ll Need:
- Multimeter
- Screwdriver
- Wire nuts
- Electrical tape
Safety Precautions:
- Always unplug your dryer from the power source before performing any testing or repairs.
- Wear safety gloves and goggles for protection.
Step-by-Step Testing Instructions:
1. Access the Heating Element:
- Remove the back panel of your dryer by unscrewing the screws that hold it in place.
- Locate the heating element, which is typically a large, cylindrical component at the bottom of the dryer.
2. Disconnect the Heating Element:
- Disconnect the wires connected to the heating element using a screwdriver.
- Cap the exposed wires with wire nuts for safety.
3. Test for Continuity:
- Set your multimeter to the ohms setting.
- Touch one probe to each terminal on the heating element.
- A reading of zero ohms indicates continuity, meaning the heating element is intact.
- A reading of infinity or an extremely high resistance indicates an open circuit, which means the heating element is faulty.
4. Test for Ground:
- Set your multimeter to the voltage setting.
- Touch one probe to a terminal on the heating element and the other probe to the frame of the dryer.
- A reading of zero volts indicates a ground fault, which can cause the dryer to overheat.
- A reading of 120 volts or higher indicates no ground fault.
5. Test for Resistance:
- Set your multimeter to the ohms setting.
- Touch one probe to each terminal on the heating element.
- A reading of 10-15 ohms indicates a healthy heating element.
- A reading significantly lower or higher than this range suggests a faulty heating element.
6. Visual Inspection:
- Inspect the heating element for any signs of damage, such as cracks, burns, or corrosion.
- If you observe any damage, it’s likely that the heating element needs to be replaced.
Repairing a Faulty Heating Element:
If your test results indicate a faulty heating element, you will need to replace it. Follow these steps:
- Disconnect the dryer from the power source.
- Remove the back panel and disconnect the heating element as described in steps 1 and 2 above.
- Install the new heating element by connecting the wires and securing it in place.
- Reconnect the dryer to the power source and test it to ensure it’s functioning properly.
Additional Troubleshooting Tips:
- If your dryer is not heating but the heating element tests okay, check the thermal fuse, thermostat, and other components of the heating system.
- If your dryer is overheating, check for a clogged lint filter or restricted airflow.
- If you are uncomfortable performing these tests or repairs, it’s recommended to contact a qualified appliance repair technician.
What People Want to Know
Q: How often should I test my GE dryer heating element?
A: It’s not necessary to test your heating element regularly unless you suspect a problem.
Q: Can I test a GE dryer heating element without a multimeter?
A: No, a multimeter is essential for accurate testing.
Q: What are the signs of a faulty GE dryer heating element?
A: Clothes taking longer to dry, dryer overheating, or no heat at all.
Q: How much does it cost to replace a GE dryer heating element?
A: The cost of a heating element can range from $50 to $150, depending on the model.
Q: Can I use a different heating element than the one specified for my GE dryer?
A: Using an incorrect heating element can damage your dryer. Always use the heating element specified for your model.